class ofxMidiEventArgs: public ofEventArgs{
public:
    int     port;
    int     channel;
    int     status;
    int     byteOne;
    int     byteTwo;
    double  timestamp;
};
 
#define kMTCFrames      0
#define kMTCSeconds     1
#define kMTCMinutes     2
#define kMTCHours       3
 
// callback for when a midi message is received
void newMidiMessage(ofxMidiEventArgs& eventArgs){
 
    if(eventArgs.status == 240) {                       // if this is a MTC message...
        // these static variables could be globals, or class properties etc.
        static int times[4]     = {0, 0, 0, 0};                 // this static buffer will hold our 4 time componens (frames, seconds, minutes, hours)
        static char *szType     = "";                           // SMPTE type as string (24fps, 25fps, 30fps drop-frame, 30fps)
        static int numFrames    = 100;                          // number of frames per second (start off with arbitrary high number until we receive it)
 
        int messageIndex        = eventArgs.byteOne >> 4;       // the high nibble: which quarter message is this (0...7).
        int value               = eventArgs.byteOne & 0x0F;     // the low nibble: value
        int timeIndex           = messageIndex>>1;              // which time component (frames, seconds, minutes or hours) is this
        bool bNewFrame          = messageIndex % 4 == 0;
 
 
        // the time encoded in the MTC is 1 frame behind by the time we have received a new frame, so adjust accordingly
        if(bNewFrame) {
            times[kMTCFrames]++;
            if(times[kMTCFrames] >= numFrames) {
                times[kMTCFrames] %= numFrames;
                times[kMTCSeconds]++;
                if(times[kMTCSeconds] >= 60) {
                    times[kMTCSeconds] %= 60;
                    times[kMTCMinutes]++;
                    if(times[kMTCMinutes] >= 60) {
                        times[kMTCMinutes] %= 60;
                        times[kMTCHours]++;
                    }
                }
            }           
            printf("%i:%i:%i:%i | %s\n", times[3], times[2], times[1], times[0], szType);
        }           
 
 
        if(messageIndex % 2 == 0) {                             // if this is lower nibble of time component
            times[timeIndex]    = value;
        } else {                                                // ... or higher nibble
            times[timeIndex]    |=  value<<4;
        }
 
 
        if(messageIndex == 7) {
            times[kMTCHours] &= 0x1F;                               // only use lower 5 bits for hours (higher bits indicate SMPTE type)
            int smpteType = value >> 1;
            switch(smpteType) {
                case 0: numFrames = 24; szType = "24 fps"; break;
                case 1: numFrames = 25; szType = "25 fps"; break;
                case 2: numFrames = 30; szType = "30 fps (drop-frame)"; break;
                case 3: numFrames = 30; szType = "30 fps"; break;
                default: numFrames = 100; szType = " **** unknown SMPTE type ****";
            }
        }
    }
}